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Killing in war

por McMahan, Jeff
Series: Uehiro series in practical ethics Publicado por : Clarendon Press Oxford University Press (Oxford (Oxfordshire, Inglaterra)) Detalles físicos: xii, 250 páginas ISBN:199548668; 9780199548668. Año : 2009
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The morality of participation in an unjust war. -- The doctrine of the moral equality of combatants. -- The traditional criterion of liability to attack in war. -- Can unjust combatants satisfy the principles of Jus in Bello?. -- The basis of moral liability to attack in war. -- Arguments for the moral equality of combatants . -- Justification and liability. -- Consent. -- The boxing match model of war. -- The gladiatorial combat model of war. -- Hypothetical consent. -- The epistemic argument. -- Institutions as sources of justification. -- The duty to defer to the epistemic authority of the government. -- The duty to sustain the efficient functioning of just institutions. -- Fairness to fellow participants. -- The collectivist approach to the morality of war. -- Transferred responsibility. -- Symmetrical disobedience. -- Conscientious refusal. -- Excuses. -- Sources of allegiance to the moral equality of combatants. -- The conflation of morality and law. -- The conflation of permission and excuse. -- Excusing conditions for unjust combatants. -- Duress. -- Epistemic limitation. -- Diminished responsibility. -- Skepticism about excusing unjust combatants. -- Consistency. -- Are unjust combatants excused by epistemic limitations?. -- Liability and the limits of self-defense. -- Different types of threat. -- The relevance of excuses to killing in self-defense. -- Culpable threats. -- Partially excused threats. -- Excused threats and innocent threats. -- Nonresponsible threats . -- Justified threats and just threats. -- Liability to defensive attack. -- The moral status of unjust combatants. -- Liability and punishment. -- The relevance of excuses to the distribution of risk. -- Child soldiers. -- Civilian immunity and civilian liability. -- The moral and legal foundations of civilian immunity. -- The possible bases of civilian liability. -- Civilian liability to lesser and collateral harms. -- Can civilians be liable to intentional military attack?. -- Civilian liability and terrorism.